Search results for " Pectin"

showing 10 items of 34 documents

Selecting submerged macrophyte species for replanting in Mediterranean eutrophic wetlands

2020

Abstract The criteria to select submerged plant species for restoration still need further evaluations for a better understanding of their suitability prior to undertaking large plantings which represent a large effort in terms of economical and human resources. In this study, previously to the restoration of a eutrophic area (Tancat de la Pipa) within the Albufera de Valencia Natural Park, the growth of three submerged plants (Ceratophyllum demersum, Myriophyllum spicatum and Stuckenia pectinata), an amphibious species (Ranunculus sceleratus), and three charophytes species (Chara vulgaris, Tolypella glomerata and Nitella hyalina) has been evaluated under controlled laboratory conditions in…

0106 biological sciencesStuckenia pectinataBiotic componentEcologybiologyMyriophyllumEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyStuckenia pectinataMyriophyllum spicatumcharophytesBiodiversityCeratophyllum demersumbiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMacrophyteCeratophyllum demersumlcsh:QH540-549.5lcsh:EcologyRanunculus sceleratusRanunculus sceleratusRevegetationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNature and Landscape ConservationGlobal Ecology and Conservation
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A New Water-Soluble Bactericidal Agent for the Treatment of Infections Caused by Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative Bacterial Strains

2020

Grapefruit and lemon pectin obtained from the respective waste citrus peels via hydrodynamic cavitation in water only are powerful, broad-scope antimicrobials against Gram-negative and -positive bacteria. Dubbed IntegroPectin, these pectic polymers functionalized with citrus flavonoids and terpenes show superior antimicrobial activity when compared to commercial citrus pectin. Similar to commercial pectin, lemon IntegroPectin determined ca. 3-log reduction in Staphylococcus aureus cells, while an enhanced activity of commercial citrus pectin was detected in the case of Pseudomonas aeruginosa cells with a minimal bactericidal concentration (MBC) of 15 mg mL&minus

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)Staphylococcus aureusfood.ingredientPectinlemon030106 microbiology<i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>grapefruitmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryMicrobiologyArticle03 medical and health sciencesAntibiotic resistancefoodmedicineflavonoidPharmacology (medical)Citrus PectinFood scienceantimicrobial resistanceGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticspolyphenolsIntegroPectinMinimum bactericidal concentrationbiologyChemistryPseudomonas aeruginosalcsh:RM1-950food and beveragesAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classificationcitrus pectincarbohydrates (lipids)<i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>polyphenollcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology030104 developmental biologyInfectious DiseasesStaphylococcus aureusflavonoidscitrus terpenesPseudomonas aeruginosaStaphylococcus aureucitrus terpeneBacteriaAntibiotics
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Intranasal fentanyl versus fentanyl pectin nasal spray for the management of breakthrough cancer pain in doses proportional to basal opioid regimen.

2014

Abstract The aim of this randomized, crossover, comparison study was to assess the analgesic and adverse effects of 2 nasal preparations, intranasal fentanyl (INFS) and fentanyl pectin nasal spray (FPNS), for breakthrough pain, given in doses proportional to opioid basal regimen. Each patient randomly received INFS or FPNS in doses proportional to opioid dosages used for background analgesia for 2 pairs of episodes. For each episode of breakthrough pain, pain intensity and adverse effects intensity were recorded just before starting the INFS or FPNS (T0) and 5 minutes (T5), 10 minutes (T10), and 20 minutes (T20) after the administration of the nasal drugs. Sixty-nine patients were studied. …

AdultMalefentanyl pectin nasal spraymedicine.medical_treatmentAnalgesicSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataFentanylrapid-onset opioidsNeoplasmsparasitic diseasesMedicineHumansCancer painAdverse effectAgedPain MeasurementAged 80 and overDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryBreakthrough Painintranasal fentanylNasal SpraysMiddle AgedCancer pain; breakthrough pain; fentanyl pectin nasal spray; intranasal fentanyl; rapid-onset opioidsAnalgesics OpioidFentanylRegimenAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineCross-Sectional StudiesNeurologyOpioidNasal sprayAnesthesiaPectinsNasal administrationFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessCancer painmedicine.drugThe journal of pain
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Bionanocomposites Based on Pectins and Halloysite Nanotubes: from the Structure to the Properties

2010

Bionanocomposites Nanotubes pectin
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Halloysite nanotubes loaded with peppermint essential oil as filler for functional biopolymer film

2016

Abstract The purpose of this paper is to show how a functional bionanocomposite film with both antioxidant and antimicrobial activities was successfully prepared by the filling of a pectin matrix with modified Halloysite nanotubes (HNT) containing the essential peppermint oil (PO). Firstly, HNT surfaces were functionalized with cucurbit[6]uril (CB[6]) molecules with the aim to enhance the affinity of the nanofiller towards PO, which was estimated by means of HPLC experiments. The HNT/CB[6] hybrid was characterized by several methods (thermogravimetry, FT-IR spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy) highlighting the influence of the supramolecular interactions on the composition, therma…

Bridged-Ring CompoundsStaphylococcus aureusHalloysite nanotubes; Nanocomposite food packaging; Essential oil; Pectin; Antimicrobial and antioxidant propertiesfood.ingredientPolymers and PlasticsPectinHalloysite nanotube02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesHalloysiteEssential oilNanocompositesContact anglefoodNanocomposite food packagingMaterials ChemistryEscherichia coliOrganic chemistryPlant OilsAntimicrobial and antioxidant propertiesAntimicrobial and antioxidant propertieSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaNanocompositeNanotubesChemistryOrganic ChemistryImidazolesMembranes ArtificialMentha piperitaSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPectin0104 chemical sciencesAnti-Bacterial AgentsThermogravimetrySolventChemical engineeringBiofilmsengineeringClayPectinsAluminum SilicatesBiopolymerBiocomposite0210 nano-technology
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New neuroprotective effect of lemon integropectin on neuronal cellular model

2021

Lemon IntegroPectin obtained via hydrodynamic cavitation of organic lemon processing waste in water shows significant neuroprotective activity in vitro, as first reported in this study investigating the effects of both lemon IntegroPectin and commercial citrus pectin on cell viability, cell morphology, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and mitochondria perturbation induced by treatment of neuronal SH-SY5Y human cells with H2O2. Mediated by ROS, including H2O2 and its derivatives, oxidative stress alters numerous cellular processes, such as mitochondrial regulation and cell signaling, propagating cellular injury that leads to incurable neurodegenerative diseases. These results, and t…

Cell signalingantioxidantPhysiologyhesperidin;Antioxidant Flavonoids Hesperidin Mitochondria Neu-roprotective Neurological disease Oxidative stress PectinClinical BiochemistryRM1-950antioxidant;MitochondrionCell morphologymedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryNeuroprotectionArticleflavonoids;03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinehesperidinmedicineoxidative stressViability assayneurological diseaseMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classificationpectinoxidative stress;neuroprotective;0303 health sciencesReactive oxygen speciespectin;neuroprotectiveCell BiologyCell biologymitochondriachemistryneurological disease;flavonoidsTherapeutics. PharmacologyCellular model030217 neurology & neurosurgeryOxidative stress
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Superior Antibacterial Activity of Integral Lemon Pectin Extracted via Hydrodynamic Cavitation

2020

Abstract Pectin extracted via hydrodynamic cavitation in water only from waste lemon peel and further isolated via freeze drying displays significant antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, a Gram positive pathogen which easily contaminates food. The antibacterial effect of the new IntegroPectin is largely superior to that of commercial citrus pectin, opening the way to advanced applications of a new bioproduct now obtainable in large amounts and at low cost from citrus juice industry's waste.

CitrusStaphylococcus aureusfood.ingredientPectinAntibacterial effectCITRUS JUICE010402 general chemistrymedicine.disease_cause01 natural scienceslcsh:Chemistrycitrus flavonoidsFreeze-dryingfoodhydrodynamic cavitationmedicineHumansCitrus PectinFood scienceIntegroPectinpectinWaste ProductsLemon peel010405 organic chemistryChemistryPlant ExtractsCommunicationfood and beveragesGeneral ChemistryCommunications0104 chemical sciencesAnti-Bacterial AgentsFruit and Vegetable Juicesantibacteriallcsh:QD1-999Staphylococcus aureusFruitHydrodynamicsPectinsAntibacterial activityChemistryOpen
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Gels Based on Pectin for Cultural Heritage Applications

2009

Gel Pectin Cultural Heritage
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Data from: Phylogenomics of Lophotrochozoa with consideration of systematic error

2021

Phylogenomic studies have improved understanding of deep metazoan phylogeny and show promise for resolving incongruences among analyses based on limited numbers of loci. One region of the animal tree that has been especially difficult to resolve, even with phylogenomic approaches, is relationships within Lophotrochozoa (the animal clade that includes molluscs, annelids, and flatworms among others). Lack of resolution in phylogenomic analyses could be due to insufficient phylogenetic signal, limitations in taxon and/or gene sampling, or systematic error. Here, we investigated why lophotrochozoan phylogeny has been such a difficult question to answer by identifying and reducing sources of sys…

Helobdella robustaGlycera dibranchiataMytilus edulisAnnelidaEntalina tetragonaLeptochiton asellusCerebratulus marginatusLoxosomella cf. viviparaGraptacme eboreaLineus longissimusmedicine and health careClymenella torquataRuditapes philippinarumNucella lapillusHaliotis rufescenslong branch attractionPlatyzoaBarentsia gracilisPriapulus caudatusLineus ruberAlitta virenssaturationProchaetoderma californicumLife SciencesPinctada fucataSchistosoma mansoniPolyzoaCephalothrix hongkongensisRhyssoplax olivaceusLoxosoma pectinaricolaPhascolosoma agassiziiAdineta vagaDrosophila melanogasterEntoproctaBugula neritinaPhoronis vancouverensisMedicineNovocrania anomalaVillosa lienosaDaphnia pulexSagitta sp.Pectinaria gouldiiSymbion americanusNuculana pernulaSepia esculentaEnucula tenuisSolemya velumLineus lacteusTubulanus polymorphus-StruckGnathostomula paradoxaBoccardia proboscideaMacellomenia schanderiLaevipilina hyalinaTubulanus polymorphus-HalanychBryozoaPomatoceros lamarckiiSepioteuthis lessonianaParanemertes peregrinaMalacobdella grossaHemithiris psittaceaLeptochiton rugatusTrochozoaBrachionus plicatilisSpathoderma clenchiLaqueus californicusPatella vulgataLottia giganteaCrepidula fornicataPhoronidaAplysia californicaGlottidia pyramidataPhoronis psammophilaSchmidtea mediterraneaAlexandromenia crassaBrachiopodaMegadasys sp.Octopus vulgarisCapitella teletaNeomenia carinatacompositional heterogeneityNemerteaPhenacolepas pulchellaGadila tolmieiMolluscaMacrodasys sp.Crassostrea gigasPedicellina cernuaTaenia pisiformisDosidicus gigasCephalothrix linearisSpiralia
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Data from: Phylogenomics of Lophotrochozoa with consideration of systematic error

2016

Phylogenomic studies have improved understanding of deep metazoan phylogeny and show promise for resolving incongruences among analyses based on limited numbers of loci. One region of the animal tree that has been especially difficult to resolve, even with phylogenomic approaches, is relationships within Lophotrochozoa (the animal clade that includes molluscs, annelids, and flatworms among others). Lack of resolution in phylogenomic analyses could be due to insufficient phylogenetic signal, limitations in taxon and/or gene sampling, or systematic error. Here, we investigated why lophotrochozoan phylogeny has been such a difficult question to answer by identifying and reducing sources of sys…

Helobdella robustaGlycera dibranchiataMytilus edulisAnnelidaEntalina tetragonaLeptochiton asellusCerebratulus marginatusLoxosomella cf. viviparaGraptacme eboreaLineus longissimusmedicine and health careClymenella torquataRuditapes philippinarumNucella lapillusHaliotis rufescenslong branch attractionPlatyzoaBarentsia gracilisPriapulus caudatusLineus ruberAlitta virenssaturationProchaetoderma californicumPinctada fucataSchistosoma mansoniLife sciencesPolyzoaCephalothrix hongkongensisRhyssoplax olivaceusLoxosoma pectinaricolaPhascolosoma agassiziiAdineta vagaDrosophila melanogasterEntoproctaBugula neritinaPhoronis vancouverensisMedicineNovocrania anomalaVillosa lienosaDaphnia pulexSagitta sp.Pectinaria gouldiiSymbion americanusNuculana pernulaSepia esculentaEnucula tenuisSolemya velumLineus lacteusTubulanus polymorphus-StruckGnathostomula paradoxaBoccardia proboscideaMacellomenia schanderiLaevipilina hyalinaTubulanus polymorphus-HalanychBryozoaPomatoceros lamarckiiSepioteuthis lessonianaParanemertes peregrinaMalacobdella grossaHemithiris psittaceaLeptochiton rugatusTrochozoaBrachionus plicatilisSpathoderma clenchiLaqueus californicusPatella vulgataLottia giganteaCrepidula fornicataPhoronidaAplysia californicaGlottidia pyramidataPhoronis psammophilaSchmidtea mediterraneaAlexandromenia crassaBrachiopodaMegadasys sp.Octopus vulgarisCapitella teletaNeomenia carinatacompositional heterogeneityNemerteaPhenacolepas pulchellaGadila tolmieiMolluscaMacrodasys sp.Crassostrea gigasPedicellina cernuaTaenia pisiformisDosidicus gigasCephalothrix linearisSpiralia
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